Types of family
Family can be defined in three different ways- Structure , Function and Change
I.Perspectives of structure
- Nuclear
- Monogamous
- Polygamous
- Polyandrous
- Polygynous
2. Extended / Composite
- Horizontally extended
- Vertically extended
II. Perspectives of blood relation- descent theorist
Consanguinous family- On the basis of descent
Descent | |||||
Uni-lineal | Multi-lineal | ||||
Simple | Complex | Ambi-lineal | Cognatic | ||
Matrilineal | Patrilineal |
Double | Parallel | ||
III. Perspectives of marriage – alliance theorist
Conjugal Family
IV. Perspectives of residence – post marital
Residence – post marital
Unilocal
|
Duolocal
|
|||
Patrilocal | Matrilocal | Avunculocal | Bilocal | Neolocal |
- Unilocal
- Patrilocal
- Matrilocal
- Avunculocal
- Duolocal
- Neolocal
- Bilocal
- Amitolocal
- Ambilocal
- Notolocal
V. Perspectives of succession
- Patrilineal
- Matrilineal
VI. Perspective of Authority
- Paternal
- Maternal
VII. Perspective of inheritance of property
- Primogeniture
- Ultugeniture
Warner’s family
Evan Pritchard’s Family
Matrifocal/Patrifocal family
Murdocks Typology
Mayer Fortes Family